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Ethnic competition thesis also known as ethnic competition theory or ethnic competition hypothesis is an academic theory that posits that individuals support far-right political parties because they wish to reduce competition from immigrants over scarce resources such as jobs, housing and welfare benefits. 〔 Rydgren, J. and Ruth, P. (2011) ''Voting for the Radical Right in Swedish Municipalities: Social Marginality and Ethnic Competition?'', Scandinavian Political Studies, 34/3: 209〕 According to this theory, support for the far right should be higher in areas where there are more immigrants and more lower-educated and lower-skilled voters who would face competition from them. Several studies have found support for ethnic competition thesis. A 2011 study by Jens Rydgren and Patrick Ruth found some support for the theory in that support for the far-right Sweden Democrats party was higher in areas where there were a higher number of immigrants.〔 Rydgren, J. and Ruth, P. (2011) ''Voting for the Radical Right in Swedish Municipalities: Social Marginality and Ethnic Competition?'', Scandinavian Political Studies, 34/3: 202〕 However other studies have questioned the link between the number of refugees, number of asylum seekers, or proportion of non-citizens and people born abroad and the success of the far-right.〔Norris P. 2005. Radical Right: Parties and Electoral Competition. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge Univ. Press〕 ==See also== *Modernisation losers thesis 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ethnic competition thesis」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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